How do you get Migraines?

How do you get Migraines?

How do you get Migraines?

How do you get Migraines? - Almost everyone gets headaches. You might have one after bumping your head or during a cold or bout with the flu. Some types of headaches may happen only once in a while, whereas others can happen as often as every day. Most headaches produce a dull pain around the front, top, and sides of your head, almost like someone stretched a rubber band around your noggin.

But a migraine is worse than a regular headache. Migraines usually occur about one to four times a month. The pain is often throbbing and on one or both sides of the head.

No one is really sure why people get migraines. But chances are, if you get migraines, another member of your family gets them as well. That’s because scientists think migraines are genetic, which means that certain genes passed on from parents make a kid more likely to get them.

Migraines begin differently. Some kids just don’t feel right. Light or sound may bother them or make them feel worse, and they may even get sick to their stomachs and throw up. Before or during a migraine headache, some kids may have muscle weakness, lose their sense of coordination, stumble, or even have trouble talking.

Migraine can be triggered by many different things, including stress, exercise, certain foods, bright lights, flickering lights, loud noises, strong smells, lack of sleep or too much sleep.

In women, attacks may be triggered by hormonal changes, for example during menstruation (periods).

One theory of how migraine causes headache is that some of the nerves in the head that provide sensation from the face become overactive, causing blood vessels adjacent to the nerves to become slightly leaky and the lining of the brain in the vicinity to become mildly inflamed. As the linings of the brain are pain sensitive, headache occurs. After a while, the inflammation goes away and the headache resolves.

How serious is Migraine? - How do you get Migraines?

The pain of a migraine headache is generally moderate to severe and can disrupt normal activities. Many people have pain and other symptoms so severe that they only want to lie down in a dark room and go to sleep, which can be very disruptive to their education and/or employment and to their social lives. In many people, migraine attacks become less frequent over time and, in some, disappear altogether.

How long does Migraine last?

Duration of attacks may last from 4 hours to as long as 72 hours in some cases.

How is Migraine treated? - How do you get Migraines?

Migraine can be treated effectively with a variety of medications depending on the individual, including common painkillers (analgesics) such as paracetamol, aspirin and codeine, and the newer “triptan” medications designed specifically for migraine. For people who have very frequent attacks, your doctor might recommend you take a different kind of medicine to try to prevent or reduce the frequency of full-blown migraine attacks (called prophylaxis). Sometimes your doctor might recommend you see another doctor specializing in headaches. Any medical information on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a health care professional. – How do you get Migraines?